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All posts from August, 2010

FBI Illegally Tapped Phone Phreaks In 1969

xmedar writes “In his talks about the history of Apple, Woz has often recounted how the 1971 Esquire article ‘Secrets of the Little Blue Box’ set him on the road to phone phreaking. Now someone has obtained the FBI file of one of the phreaks, Joe Engressia (who later changed his name to Joybubbles), via Freedom of Information requests. The file reveals that Engressia was illegally wiretapped by the FBI and the phone company back in 1969. J. Edgar Hoover considered the blind college student a national security risk and wrote a memo about him to John Ehrlichman.”

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Google, Verizon, HP, Cisco and some others are apparently

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A consortium of technology heavyweights may be banding together to buy up patents before the trolls get their claws on them.

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Xandros Reportedly Buys Out Linspire

2muchcoffeeman writes “Former Linspire president and CEO Kevin Carmony — whose relationship with his former employer has turned acrimonious, to say the least — reported on his blog that Xandros and Linspire signed an agreement in principle to buy Linspire June 19. Carmony includes a scan of the memo to Linspire shareholders announcing the deal, which requires the former Linspire company to change its name. According to the memo, the stockholders voted to change the company’s name to Digital Cornerstone, Inc. Despite the wording of the Linspire memo to stockholders, this deal apparently came as a surprise to Carmony and other stockholders. Some here may remember that both Xandros and Linspire signed patent protection deals with Microsoft in 2007.”

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The newest alpha release of Ubuntu Linux — codename Intrepid Ibex — shows enhancements aimed at improving performance on low-power devices like mobiles and mini-notebooks. In Webmonkey.
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Microsoft announced today that it has released 1.0 versions of its technical documentation on its Office, SharePoint Server, and Exchange Server protocols, in addition to 5,000 pages of new documentation on binary file formats. The software giant may still be under scrutiny for its checkered past, but it’s clearly making an effort to be more open.

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Late last year we mentioned that Google was tiptoeing into the content distribution game, using its AdSense network. The program seemed very limited (and somewhat confusing). Basically, with all the various sites out there (including us) that used AdSense for some advertisements, Google would let them choose from a (incredibly small) selection of videos to include on their sites. The videos would run with ad overlays, potentially providing a little bit of revenue to the partner sites. The whole thing seemed extremely forced and not all that compelling. Most sites have plenty of options for adding content, and this didn’t seem to add much of value.

Google is now trying to expand that by getting content creators to create content specifically for this program, kicking it off by signing a deal with “Family Guy” creator Seth MacFarlane, who is creating new content just for this endeavor. It definitely helps to get a big name involved — and we still think that it’s worth watching what other services Google tries to provide to its AdSense partners, but it’s still not entirely clear how compelling an offering this is. Yes, having good content in the pool will certainly help — but Google is going to need to do a better job explaining why this is different than just embedding videos from YouTube.

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Louis Vuitton has won a lawsuit against eBay in France over claims that the auction site hasn’t done enough to stop sales of counterfeit products. The luxury goods manufacturer also won the right to remove even genuine products from eBay’s auctions.

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I Said More Ham writes “Minnesota’s attorney general will drop the state’s efforts to fine underage buyers of violent videogames after a high court struck down a state law as unconstitutional. The Entertainment Software Association, one of the plaintiffs in the case, announced Monday that the state paid $65,000 in attorney’s fees and expenses.”

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NBC is hyping up how it’s really embracing the web this year in its Olympic coverage. However, the details suggest that (as per usual with NBC Universal) it’s taking a very old school approach — meaning the web is treated as a second class citizen and that it won’t be either useful or interesting to people online. That is, there are some restrictions that make its online efforts close to pointless. First, the videos won’t be embeddable elsewhere. In other words, one of the key factors for online videos these days — the shareability of those videos — won’t be allowed. NBC is trying to control and hoard the content — which goes against everything the web should have taught the big shots at NBC Universal.

Secondly, while NBC is talking up 2,200 live hours of competition being shown online, it’s sounding like those 2,200 hours will be of the content that people aren’t as interested in watching. That is, the stuff that’s being shown on TV will not be simulcast online. In fact, it won’t be available to watch online until after it’s been shown on TV (so, hardly live). So, any of the big important stuff will have to wait until NBC has shown it on TV (most likely on tape delay). So the only really “live” content you’ll see is the stuff that isn’t particularly interesting.

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recoiledsnake writes “We have heard about lots of talented developers jumping ship from Microsoft to Google, but is the trend beginning to turn? Dare Obasanjo (a Microsoft employee) writes about a few high-profile people picking Microsoft over Google — either making the jump directly, or choosing Microsoft after receiving offers at both. Sergey Solyanik is back to Microsoft and he primarily gripes about the culture and lack of career development at Google. He writes, ‘Everything is pretty much run by [engineering] — PMs and testers are conspicuously absent from the process. Google as an organization is not geared — culturally — to delivering enterprise class reliability to its user applications.’ Danny Thorpe, who was the key architect of Google Gears, is back at Microsoft for his second stint working on developer technologies related to Windows Live.”

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The as-yet-unnamed project from Meteor Games creatively blurs the line between massively multiplayer action and social networking.
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Rating the Games-on-Demand Services

Xbox Live Arcade vs. WiiWare vs. PlayStation Store — it’s a three-way smackdown for best digital delivery system.

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A few weeks ago, we pointed out that a French court had made a very bad ruling, blaming eBay for actions of its users. The case involved the sale of counterfeit goods from LVMH. Rather than recognizing that eBay is just a platform and has no way of knowing whether products put up for sale by its users are legit or counterfeit, the court somehow ruled that eBay should know. Now the court has ruled on the fine, making eBay pay up $63 million for this exceptionally bad ruling. If you provide any sort of platform, a ruling like this should make you very, very afraid of doing any business in France. You can now be blamed and fined for the actions of your users.

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xChange writes “I too was disappointed at Netflix’s decision to remove the Profiles feature, and let them know via email and telephone. I was surprised to find the following email in my inbox today: ‘You spoke, and we listened. We are keeping Profiles. Thank you for all the calls and emails telling us how important Profiles are. We are sorry for any inconvenience we may have caused. We hope the next time you hear from us we will delight, and not disappoint, you.’ I thought that it sounded too good to be true, and went to their blog to confirm, finding this entry. Netflix decided to listen to its customers, and keep a feature that many of us find essential for our use of their service. I am surprised, and very pleased.”

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Left-leaning opponents of amnesty for telecoms sued for helping the government warrantlessly spy on Americans are turning to Senator Barack Obama’s own Web 2.0 tools to lobby him to oppose a pending bill. They wonder if the new participatory politics he’s relied on to secure the Democratic nomination can sway him back to his original opposition to the spying bill, or if old-style politics will rule the day.
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A new experimental technique strips a key gene out of T-cells in mice, blocking their ability to produce a protein that HIV uses to enter and take over the T-cells. The result: cells that are nearly impenetrable to the virus.
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CWmike writes “Turns out the ideal vice presidential candidate for Sen. John McCain is the same person as the ideal vice presidential candidate for Sen. Barack Obama, according to a sophisticated online survey based on technology developed at MIT. Mr. Ideal? Colin Powell, a former U.S. Army general and former secretary of state. Affinnova’s survey methods doesn’t use the typical polling method of asking respondents to pick a name from a list. Instead, it gives respondents larger concepts, including photos, biographical information and possible first-term priorities. Affinnova calls this algorithm ‘evolutionary optimization.’ Steve Lamoureaux, the company’s chief innovation officer, said of the VP finding: ‘We never imagined that the same candidate would show up for both parties.’”

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Ever wondered what’s inside your camera? An exhibit at the German Technology Museum in Berlin shows a variety of cameras and lenses, all sliced neatly down the middle, so you can see their inner workings, in this photo gallery in Gadget Lab.
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Slashdot is running an interesting post, suggesting that GoDaddy’s VP in charge of managing the domain auctions it runs on expired domains,

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An anonymous reader writes “Microsoft has released the specifications for the binary file formats used by pre-2007 Microsoft Office applications. They’re accurate this time! Honest! While the documents are enormous (Word alone requires 533 pages; Excel runs over 1000 plus another 850 pages for the Office 2007 binary format), they hopefully will be useful to developers trying to create or extract information from Microsoft Office files (which despite their flaws, have been the de facto standard in many fields for some time now).”

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Monday, June 30 marks the final day you can buy a copy of Microsoft Windows XP from major retail outlets, resellers and manufacturers. But thanks to some loopholes in its retirement plan, you can still get your hands on a copy of XP and avoid upgrading to Vista a little longer. In Wired.com’s How-To Wiki.

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The Recording Industry Association of America told the federal judge in the Jammie Thomas case Monday that file sharers “freeload” on copyrights.
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What Do You Want On Future Browsers?

Coach Wei writes “An industry wishlist for future browsers has been collected and developed by OpenAjax Alliance. Using wiki as an open collaboration tool, the feature list now lists 37 separate feature requests, covering a wide range of technology areas, such as security, Comet, multimedia, CSS, interactivity, and performance. The goal is to inform the browser vendors about what the Ajax developer community feels are most important for the next round of browsers (i.e., FF4, IE9, Safari4, and Opera10) and to provide supplemental details relative to the feature requests. Currently, the top three voted features are: 2D Drawing/Vector Graphics, The Two HTTP Connection Limit Issue, and HTML DOM Operation Performance In General . OpenAjax Alliance is calling for everyone to vote for his/her favorite features. The alliance also strongly encourages people to comment on the wiki pages for each of the existing features and to add any important new features that are not yet on the list.”

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I’m not a huge fan of the term “patent troll” which I agree can be unfairly negative, and without a clear definition often leads to problems. Recently, it seems that the term is most often applied to “non-practicing entities” making some people think that the patent system is mainly abused by those operations. That’s a bit of misdirection. There’s just as much, if not more, abuse of the patent system done by large companies. If there were actual proof (still waiting!) that the patent system actually did lead to more innovation, then I can easily understand why a non-practicing entity that just licensed its works could make sense. Unfortunately, most of the evidence suggests that patents don’t actually lead to more innovation. In those cases, the only thing that non-practicing entities end up doing is hindering innovation.

However, Joe Mullin points us to a rather odd paper, suggesting that non-practicing entities are a good thing and should be called “patent elves” rather than “patent trolls.” Part of what makes this paper so odd, is that one of the writers works for that law firm that recently advertised that it wouldn’t work with patent trolls. Meanwhile, I guess it wants to let those “patent elves” in the back door.

As for the actual paper, it’s really not all that different from earlier papers that try to present non-practicing entities as a boon to competition and innovation. They’re all based on a few faulty assumptions, however. This latest one is basically a massive broken windows fallacy. That is, it basically states “if specialization is good, more specialization is better” in that it creates more economic activity. What it fails to do, however, is take into account how the market is distorted by that greater economic activity. Just as the broken window fallacy doesn’t take into account the hidden costs of what kind of economic activity would take place in the absence of the broken window, this paper fails to take into account the innovation that occurs in the absence of the patent-holding non-practicing entity — and simply assumes (falsely) that the patent holder is the key component in driving the innovation forward. Instead, it’s much more likely that the patent holder represents the broken window — a cost that detracts from more efficient economic activity, such as actually bringing a product to market where real innovation occurs.

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Sony brings firmware 2.40 to the PlayStation 3 this Wednesday, and with it comes vastly improved social features, including the ability to chat with friends across games. The PlayStation 3 just took another big step up.

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mbarulli writes “Clipperz and Richard Stallman recently launched a joint call for action to bring freedom and privacy to web applications. “The benefits of web apps are many, but quite often users lose their freedom to study, modify and discuss the source code that powers those web apps. Furthermore, we are forced to trust third parties with our data (bookmarks, text documents, chat transcripts, financial info, … and now health records!) that no longer resides on our hard disks, but are stored somewhere in the cloud.” Clipperz and RMS urge web developers to adopt the new AGPL license and build their applications using a “zero-knowledge architecture”, a framework for web services that has been derived from Clipperz online password manager. A smooth path toward web apps based on free software that know nothing about you and your data.”

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The Rhapsody music service abandons DRM on single song downloads and will now sell all of its music in the MP3 format using the web. Its new strategy also includes letting millions of
Facebook, iLike, MTV and Yahoo users preview 25 songs each month with the option to buy.
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Microsoft, determined to push its Vista operating system over the objections of significant numbers of PC users, officially pulls the plug on its popular XP OS.
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After eight years and various refreshes of its other properties, Blizzard returns to the Diablo franchise with Diablo III.

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Back in May we wrote about how shoe store DSW was

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What NAS To Buy?

An anonymous reader writes “Currently, I’m running an old 4u Linux server for my private backup and storage needs. I could add new drives, but it’s just way too bulky (and only IDE). For the sake of size and power efficiency I think about replacing it with a NAS solution, but cannot decide which one to get. The only requirements I have are capacity (>1.5TB) and RAID5. Samba/FTP/USB is enough. Since manufacturers always claim their system to be the best, I’d like to hear some suggestions from you Slashdot readers.”

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Gamers talk and Sony listens: PlayStation 3 will now include support for custom soundtracks, Trophies and, most importantly, the ability to open system menus while running a game.

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Starting on Tuesday, creators can finally use the web to submit copyright registrations and even save a few bucks in the process. Most people will still need to ship documents to DC, however.

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An anonymous reader writes “C|net is highlighting the astonishing cost of Apple laptop hardware upgrades, compared to Dell — in some instances, Apple is charging 200% more for upgraded components, such as memory and hard disks. Either there’s a serious difference in the quality of components being used, or Apple is quite literally ripping off those who aren’t able to upgrade hardware themselves.”

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Humans constantly face a basic choice: stick with what is known to work, or try something new in the hope that it will work better. A new brain imaging study suggests that the brain anticipates reward whenever it makes a novel choice.

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Brightnets are Owner Free File Systems

elucido writes “OFF, or the Owner-Free Filesystem is a distributed filesystem in which everything is stored in reference to randomized data blocks, as opposed to a 1:1 copy of the original data being inserted. The creators of the Owner-Free Filesystem have coined a new term to define the network: A brightnet. Nobody shares any copyrighted files, and therefore nobody needs to hide away. OFF provides a platform through which data can be stored (publicly or otherwise) in a discreet, distributed manner. The system allows for personal privacy because data (blocks) being transferred from peer to peer does not bear any relation to the original data. Incidentally, no data passing through the network can be considered copyrighted because the means by which it is represented is truly random.” Their main wiki page discusses a bit of what this means and how it might work as well. I’ve been saying that we need this for many years now, if only because we all have 10 gigs free on our machines and if we could RAID the internet we’d need fewer hard drives.

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Apparently, EMI is finding it harder than expected to shackle its lawyers. The major record label was taken over by private equity guys who claimed they were going to take a new approach to the music industry, pointing to examples like Radiohead as the way to go. The company has made a few steps in the right direction — such as threatening to leave the RIAA and the IFPI, as well as hiring some tech savvy talent. But, it just keeps sending out those lawyers filing all sorts of questionable lawsuits.

The latest is that EMI has sued both Hi5 and VideoEgg over user-uploaded videos that include some EMI music. Of course, under the DMCA, these sites are not responsible for any infringement from its users — and if EMI has a legal beef with anyone, it would be those who uploaded the content. But, of course, it sues the companies who might actually have money. That “new approach” to the industry is looking an awful lot like the old approach. EMI is going to learn that the results are about the same too. Pissing off your fans and the websites that actually help promote your acts isn’t going to go very far.

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coderrr writes “New research could allow ISPs to selectively block or slow down your encrypted traffic even if they cannot snoop on your transmitted data. Italian researchers have found a way to categorize the type of traffic that is hidden inside an encrypted SSH session to around 90% accuracy. They are achieving this by analyzing packet sizes and inter-packet intervals instead of looking at the content itself. Challenges remain for ISPs to implement this technology, but it’s clear that encrypting your traffic inside an SSH session or VPN connection is not a solution to protect net neutrality.”

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With this complex action RPG about Norse gods, the makers of Eternal Darkness drive you to the edge of a cliff, then leave you hanging.
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Tech Giants Pooling Cash To Buy Patents

theodp writes with a link to a Reuters report, based on a WSJ story, that “Verizon, Google, Cisco, and HP are among the companies that have joined a secretive group called the Allied Security Trust. Each of the companies will reportedly put $5 million in escrow to allow AST to snap up intellectual property on their behalf before it falls into the hands of parties that could use it against them. Patents will be resold after AST member companies have granted themselves a nonexclusive license to the underlying technology. According to AST CEO Brian Hinman, a former VP of IP and Licensing at IBM, the arrangement will keep member companies out of antitrust trouble.” (The WSJ’s story itself is more detailed, but it’s subscriber-only.)

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Ten media reform groups says that it’s time to give the D Block’s public safety 700MHz spectrum license holder the old heave-ho.

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There are all sorts of problems with copyright “collection” groups who are in charge of collecting royalties and distributing them out to content creators. However, at least in the US we have competition among a few different such collection agencies, with ASCAP and BMI being the big two, and SESAC being the new up and comer. However, over in Europe, they’ve set up monopolies with only a single collection agency in each country — meaning that if the collection society has ridiculous artist-damaging ideas, you’re stuck with them.

However, it looks like that may be about to change. A few people have sent in the news that Europe is looking to get rid of monopolies on copyright collection groups, meaning that there can be some competition among different groups to see who can serve an artist better. Of course, it’s still not clear that these groups are needed at all — as they mainly prop up an unnecessary and increasingly obsolete business model (compulsory licensing), but at least having some competition is better than none.

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The folks behind Conservapedia have taken issue with the work behind a publication by a prominent evolutionary biologist and demanded he produce the data it’s based on. Accidentally, they’ve created an enlightening demonstration of the challenges of providing the public with access to the scientific work their tax dollars have paid for.

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HiroDeckard writes “Multiple sites reported a while ago that Comcast was using Sandvine to do tcp packet resets to throttle BitTorrent connections of their users. This practice may be a thing of the past as it’s been found a simple rule in the Linux firewall, iptables, can simply just block their reset packets, returning your BitTorrent back to normal speeds and allowing you to once again connect to all your seeds and peer. If blocking the tcp packet resets becomes a common practice, on and off of Linux, it’ll be interesting to see the next move in the cat-and-mouse game between customers and service providers, and who controls that bandwidth.”

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Game|Life Episode 20: Games on Demand

Chris Kohler checks out some of the latest downloadable titles for Xbox 360 and the Wii.
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After rebuffing Microsoft’s advances, Yahoo CEO Jerry Yang has painted himself into a corner. But his best hope of escape now has little interest in helping him.

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Wired.com Photo Contest: Food

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1908: A fireball streaking across the sky and a massive explosion in the Siberian hinterlands marks the largest recorded collision ever between Earth and an object from space.

The

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